Answer:
y = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Direct variation means y will change by the same factor x does. When x changes by a factor of 15/10 = 1.5, the value of y will change by that same factor
x = 10, y = 12
x= 15, y = 1.5×12 = 18
The new value of y is y = 18.
_____
Written as a proportion, you have ...
y/15 = 12/10
y = 15×12/10 = 18
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Written as a direct variation equation, you have ...
y = kx
12 = k·10 ⇒ k = 1.2
y = 1.2·15 = 18 . . . . for x=15
Answer:
sales tax is 1.5
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of the triangle is
A = (xy)/2
Also,
sqrt(x^2 + y^2) = 19
We solve this for y.
x^2 + y^2 = 361
y^2 = 361 - x^2
y = sqrt(361 - x^2)
Now we substitute this expression for y in the area equation.
A = (1/2)(x)(sqrt(361 - x^2))
A = (1/2)(x)(361 - x^2)^(1/2)
We take the derivative of A with respect to x.
dA/dx = (1/2)[(x) * d/dx(361 - x^2)^(1/2) + (361 - x^2)^(1/2)]
dA/dx = (1/2)[(x) * (1/2)(361 - x^2)^(-1/2)(-2x) + (361 - x^2)^(1/2)]
dA/dx = (1/2)[(361 - x^2)^(-1/2)(-x^2) + (361 - x^2)^(1/2)]
dA/dx = (1/2)[(-x^2)/(361 - x^2)^(1/2) + (361 - x^2)/(361 - x^2)^(1/2)]
dA/dx = (1/2)[(-x^2 - x^2 + 361)/(361 - x^2)^(1/2)]
dA/dx = (-2x^2 + 361)/[2(361 - x^2)^(1/2)]
Now we set the derivative equal to zero.
(-2x^2 + 361)/[2(361 - x^2)^(1/2)] = 0
-2x^2 + 361 = 0
-2x^2 = -361
2x^2 = 361
x^2 = 361/2
x = 19/sqrt(2)
x^2 + y^2 = 361
(19/sqrt(2))^2 + y^2 = 361
361/2 + y^2 = 361
y^2 = 361/2
y = 19/sqrt(2)
We have maximum area at x = 19/sqrt(2) and y = 19/sqrt(2), or when x = y.
Answer:
The electric field generated by a point charge is given by:
where
is the Coulomb's constant
Q is the charge
r is the distance from the charge
We want to know the net electric field at the midpoint between the two charges, so at a distance of r=5.0 cm=0.05 m from each of them.
Let's calculate first the electric field generated by the positive charge at that point:
where the positive sign means its direction is away from the charge.
while the electric field generated by the negative charge is:
where the negative sign means its direction is toward the charge.
If we assume that the positive charge is on the left and the negative charge is on the right, we see that E1 is directed to the right, and E2 is directed to the right as well. This means that the net electric field at the midpoint between the two charges is just the sum of the two fields:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Ok, to prove the two triangles, we need reasoning:
1) the side AC is common (as you can see, both triangles share the side AC)
2) angle DCA is equal to angle BAC (this is due to alternate angles)
3) angle BCA is equal to angle DA (again, this is due to alternate angles)