Answer:
Decentralized control
Explanation:
Decentralized control -
It refers to the method adapted by the organisation or company , in which the lower level elements helps completely to attain certain goal or task , is referred to as decentralization control
In this case , the people in the higher post need not rule over the lower one to complete the project or task on time .
The company using this method is happy as the employees are hardworking and there is least number of arguments , and hence becomes successful in shorter run .
Hence , from the question ,
The correct term is decentralization control .
Answer: (C) The production of non durable consumer goods is more stable than the production of durable consumer goods over the business cycle.
Explanation:
The consumer durability of the goods has the significant life span and the production of the non durable goods of the consumer are basically purchased for the immediate consumption over the business cycle so that is why it is more stable as compared to the production of the durable goods.
The example of the durable consumer goods are smartphones, furniture and the other household appliances. On the other hand, the non durable consumer goods are more stable as it contain daily use material like food, clothes and beverages.
Answer:
False (B)
Explanation:
Long-term borrowing & repaying cash from lenders
Long-term borrowing will be classified under financing activities as it represents capital sourced from loan investors (e.g Bondholders,Banks e.t.c). As for repaying cash from lenders, capital repayment will be classified under financing activities while interest is recognized either under operating or financing activity.
Cash investments by or dividends paid to stockholders.
Cash investment by stockholders will be categorized under financing activities while dividend paid can either be categorized as operating or financing activity.
Answer:
Indirect costs incurred in a manufacturing environment that cannot be traced directly to a product are treated as Product costs and expenses when the goods are sold, Option D.
Explanation:
Indirect costs are also manufacturing overheads which cannot be directly put on the product but they have to be allocated in some way. So, these are treated as 'product costs' and 'expenses' when the goods are sold. They are not period costs as per Option A and option C. Option B which says that it is product costs when incurred, which is also incorrect.
Examples of indirect costs can be accounting and legal expenses, rent, telephone expenses, salaries of administrative.
Direct costs includes the costs of direct 'labor', materials and commissions.
Answer:
4.28 grams
Explanation:
The z score is used to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by the formula:

Given that:
P(x > 5.1 grams) = 5%, x = 5.1 grams, σ = 0.5 grams
P(x > 5.1 grams) = 5%
P(x < 5.1 grams) = 100% - 5% = 95%
P(x < 5.1) = 95%
From the normal distribution table, 95% corresponds with a z score of 1.645. Hence:
