Answer:
the speed of the earth's rotation, the tilt of the earth's axis and the directness of the sun
The yellow coloring is a polar substance hence it dissolve in water. Blue dye is nonpolar hence it dissolves in less polar acetone.
In chemistry, there is a general rule that like dissolves like. A substance can only dissolve in another if there is some kind of intermolecular interaction between the substances.
The yellow food coloring is a polar substance hence it is able to dissolve in water which is a polar solvent. The blue dye is a nonpolar substance hence it dissolve in acetone which is a less polar solvent.
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Ernest Rutherford was a famous British physicist who lived and worked in the 19th and the first half of the 20th century. He is now considered to be the father of nuclear physics, given that he was the one responsible for figuring out about the nuclear structure of an atom (proton, electron, neutron) and about the nuclear processes in general. The element rutherfordium (Rf) is named after this scientist. When it comes to his personal life, his parents are both British, however, Ernest was born in New Zealand because his mom and dad before he was born. He worked as a professor in several universities, and was even knighted in 1914. He is a Nobel prize winner, which he won for Chemistry in 1908.
From Ohm's law, we get the general equation that would relate the voltage, current, and resistance,
V = I x R
where V is voltage, R is resistance, and I is current. Deriving the equation for R
R = V / I
R = (1.5 volts) / (0.7 amps) = 2.14 Ohms