Breaking apart, off spring, and Male reproductive cells are called sperm and female reproductive cells are called eggs.
Answer:
Explanation:
The high chlorine rates destroy intestinal flora, which can inhibit the ability of your digestive system to effectively absorb and process nutrients. As a result, your body might not absorb and benefit from the minerals, vitamins and fats that you take in, thus making the body more vulnerable to infections.
Cell<span> differentiation is how generic embryonic </span>cells become specialized cells<span>. This occurs through a process called gene expression. Gene expression is the specific combination of genes that are turned on or off (expressed or repressed), and this is what dictates how a </span>cell<span> functions
</span>
Well, I need the chart first of all, but second, If you have to find out which one is closely related to A, just take the amino acid sequence and compare the sequence to each organism, and which ever one has the most related sequences, is the closely related organism.
It would have to be ciliophora because of the hair-like structures.