A. cerebellum
B. medulla oblongata
Answer:
Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations beneficial features Similarities and differences among biological molecules in the DNA sequence of genes can be used to determine species relatedness
The answer is A. The mutation of the gene was a beneficial
one. It happened in a few individuals
and increased their survival rate. The mutation
was also inheritable hence was passed down generations. The new gene probably altered a protein involved in
metabolism. There are two other types of mutations;
deleterious and neutral.
Sun's Tidal Effect. Even though the Sun is 391 times as far away from the Earth as the Moon, its force on the Earth is about 175 times as large. Yet its tidal effect is smaller than that of the Moon because tides are caused by the difference in gravity field across the Earth.
