Secondary succession i think! i’m not sure though.
secondary succession: animals recolonize after a disturbance such as a fire/destruction of their habitat (deforestation)
primary succession: devastation begins in a lifeless area.
in this case, the forest had living organisms, therefore, i don’t think it can be primary.
Answer:
QUESTION:
Why do the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?
ANSWER:
Chromosomes line up at the metaphase plate, under tension from the mitotic spindle. The two sister chromatids of each chromosome are captured by microtubules from opposite spindle poles. In metaphase, the spindle has captured all the chromosomes and lined them up at the middle of the cell, ready to divide.
Explanation:
Hope that this helps you out! :)
Have a great rest of your day/night!
Answer:
The correct answer would be A) covalent bond.
Covalent bond or molecular bond refers to the type of bond in which the electron pair(s) are shared between atoms.
Sharing of electrons enable the two atoms to attain a stable electronic configuration.
For example, in a hydrogen molecule (H₂), each hydrogen atom shares two electrons in order to achieve a stable configuration.
Answer:
B. 1/2 and 1/4
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a rare disease that has to do with the inability for blood to clot. It is inherited on the X chromosome, hence, it is said to be X-linked. It is usually passed from mother to son. According to this question;
X - unaffected X chromosome
x = X chromosome affected by hemophilia
Y = Y chromosome
Therefore, in a cross between a Xx female (carrier) and a XY male (unaffected), the following chromosomes will be present in the gametes produced by each parent:
Xx- X and x gametes
XY- X and Y gametes
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), offsprings with genotypes: XX, Xx, XY and xY will be possibly produced.
XX (1) - unaffected female
Xx (1) - unaffected but carrier female
XY (1) - unaffected male
xY (1) - affected male (have hemophilia)
Based on the questions;
- 2 out of the possible 4 children will have the affected chromosomes i.e. both xY son and Xx daughter have the affected (x) chromosome. Hence, the fraction is 1/2
- 1 out of the 4 possible children is affected by hemophilia, which is the xY son. Hence, the fraction is 1/4.