Answer:
Explanation:
1.A deletion mutation occurs when a wrinkle forms on the DNA template strand and subsequently causes a nucleotide to be omitted from the replicated strand.
2.This type of variant results in a shortened protein that may function improperly, be nonfunctional, or get broken down. An insertion changes the DNA sequence by adding one or more nucleotides to the gene.
3. A substitution mutation can cause the following: Change in the coding of amino acids codon to a particular stop codon resulting in an incomplete protein, which is usually non-functional. Can cause Silent mutations where a codon change can encode the same amino acid resulting in no changes in the protein synthesized.
4. when a premature nonsense or stop codon is introduced in the DNA sequence. When the mutated sequence is translated into a protein, the resulting protein is incomplete and shorter than normal. Consequently, most nonsense mutations result in nonfunctional proteins.
Answer:
A. 1/16
Explanation:
If we break the dihybrid cross of AaBb X AaBb into individual monohybrid crosses:
Aa X Aa :
A a
A AA Aa
a Aa aa
1/4 of the progeny will be homozygous for dominant allele (AA)
Similarly, in cross Bb X Bb 1/4 of the progeny will be homozygous for dominant allele (BB)
Hence, in cross AaBb X AaBb:
1/4 * 1/4 = 1/16 will be homozygous for both the dominant alleles.
C. <span>The duodenum is a separate anatomic structure. It is the first part of the small intestine after the stomach. </span>
<span>C is the correct answer. Electrons are not in a fixed position — they float around the outside of the nucleus in a cloud. In contrast, the protons and neutrons are found inside the nucleus. Electrons are also much smaller than both protons and neutrons.</span>
