The fatty acids in the tail of a phospholipid molecule are non-polar and hydrophobic.
Fats that you take in from your food is used to build membranes. Membranes can be represented by models such as The Fluid Mosaic Model, which displays the phospholipid bilayr, and other tissues on the membrane.
Saprophytes are fungi that are capable of getting nourishment from decaying plants in order to live their lives longer. They are known to stay in rich soil and in various dead trees. They often reside in decaying wood as well.
It is possible to disrupt the plasma membrane by using enzymes and/or detergent agents.
<h3>What is the plasma membrane?</h3>
The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer that is mainly composed of phospholipids and cholesterol.
In laboratory conditions, it is possible to disrupt this lipid bilayer by using detergent and proteins (enzymes) that break the bonds binding phospholipids.
For example, enzymes can break down the double bonds that bind fatty acids in the lipid bilayer.
In conclusion, the plasma membrane can be break down by applying enzymes and detergents.
Learn more about the cell membrane here:
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Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. right-handed
2. right-handed
3. positive
4. left-handed
5. negative
6. negative
Explanation:
In a circular bacterial chromosome, the structure of DNA is a right-handed double helix In a circular bacterial chromosome.
If DNA is twisted in the right-handed direction, it becomes overwound. Overwinding results in positive supercoiling takes place. If DNA is twisted in the left handd direction, it becomes underwound. Underwinding results in negative supercoiling.
f. One effect negative supercoiling in bacterial chromosomes is to promote separation of the two strands of DNA in the double helix
That looks like a Tomato Worm, they are caterpillars that turn into a Five Spotted Hawk Moth.
