Answer:
For example, delays in mitosis are often ascribed to 'activation' of the mitotic checkpoint, a descriptor that fails to recognize that the checkpoint by definition is active as the cell starts mitosis. Conversely, the completion of mitosis in the presence of misaligned chromosomes is often automatically interpreted to indicate a defective checkpoint, even though in the absence of critical testing alternative interpretations are equally likely. In this article, we define the critical characteristics of checkpoints and illustrate how confusion generated by the inconsistent use of terminology may impede progress by fostering claims that mean very different things to different researchers. We will illustrate our points with examples from the checkpoint that controls progression through mitosis
Explanation:
The correct answer is d. morula.
<span>
A morula is a stage in early development, formed 3–4 days after fertilization. It is a 16-cell mass which forms a solid ball contained within the zona pellucida. A morula develops into a blastocyst.</span>
Mitochondria use oxygen to make ATP in a process called oxidative phosphorylation. Mitochondrion are found in most eukaryotic cells which are cells that make up plants, animals and fungi.
1. Replication
2. Hydrogen
3. Nucleotides
4. Thymine (T)
5. Cytosine (C)
6. Identical
7. Original
8. New
