In order to use amino acids as fuels, amino acid metabolism must occur. This process results in the formation of 2-oxo-acids.
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What is amino acid metabolism? </h3>
The excess proteins/amino acids in the body are to be broken down or catabolized as there is no mechanism for the storage of amino acids in the human body. Different amino acids have different mechanisms of catabolism.
Based on their catabolism process, amino acids are categorized into two types.
1. Glucogenic amino acids - The amino acids which can be converted into glucose, pyruvate, and intermediates of the TCA cycle are called Glucogenic amino acids. These intermediates are converted to 2-oxo-acids.
2. Ketogenic amino acids - These are either converted to fat, Acetyl CoA, or AcetoacetylCoA. These condense with 2-oxo-acids and the net gain is zero.
Therefore, amino acid metabolism results in the formation of 2-oxo-acids.
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Answer:
It doesn't for the matter affect oxygen
The appropriate response is Translation. It is the procedure in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or ER blend proteins after the procedure interpretation of DNA to RNA in the cell's core. The whole procedure is called quality articulation. This process is called the gene expression<span>.</span>
Answer: Glial cells called ASTROCYTES help maintain the blood-brain barrier, whereas SCHWANN CELLS create the myelin that envelopes axons
Explanation: Glial cells are specialized cell that are found in both central and peripheral nervous systems, that surrounds the neurones, providing them with support and insulation. There are different types of Glial cells these includes:
- Astrocytes: they maintain the blood brain barrier.
- Schwann cells: create the myelin that envelopes axons of the peripheral nervous system neurones.
- satellite cells: These cells help regulate the external chemical environment of neurones.
- Microglia: they clean up cellular debris through phagocytosis.
- Oligodendrocytes: create the myelin that envelopes axons of the central nervous system
