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riadik2000 [5.3K]
3 years ago
6

4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddik [55]3 years ago
5 0

The mass of NaCl : 50.5 g

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

There are 5.20 x 10²³ units of NaCl, so mol NaCl :

\tt n=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\n=\dfrac{5.2\times 10^{23}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\\\n=0.864~moles

Mass of NaCl(MW=71 g/mol) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.864\times 58.44\\\\mass=50.49\approx 50.5~g

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The particle diagram is found in the attachment below.

Explanation:

The reaction between hydrogen and chlorine to form hydrogen chloride is represented by the equation below

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