Answer:
the centripetal force on the satellite in the larger orbit is _one fourth_ as that on the satellite in the smaller orbit.
Explanation:
Mass of satellite, m
orbit radius of first, r1 = r
orbit radius of second, r2 = 2r
Centripetal force is given by
Where v be the orbital velocity, which is given by
So, the centripetal force is given by
where, g bet the acceleration due to gravity
So, the centripetal force
Gravitational force on the satellite having larger orbit
.... (1)
Gravitational force on the satellite having smaller orbit
.... (2)
Comparing (1) and (2),
F' = 4 F
So, the centripetal force on the satellite in the larger orbit is _one fourth_ as that on the satellite in the smaller orbit.
Answer:
Explanation:
Energy stored in a capacitor is given by the expression
E = Q² / 2C , where Q is charge on it and C is its capacitance . As we put dielectric slab between the plates , capacitance increases , Due to it energy decreases as capacitance form the denominator in the formula above and Q is constant .
Hence energy decreases.
The magnitude of the acceleration in the y-direction is
Explanation:
When a projectile is fired into the air, there is only one force acting on it (neglecting air resistance): the force of gravity, which pulls the projectile downward with a force of
F = mg
where m is the mass of the projectile and is the magnitude of the acceleration of gravity. This force acts along the y-direction, downward.
Since there are no other forces acting, therefore, the motion of the projectile consists of two separate motions:
- A uniform motion along the x-direction, with constant velocity
- A uniformly accelerated motion along the y-direction, with constant acceleration ()
So, the magnitude of the acceleration in the y-direction is .
Learn more about projectile motion:
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Metal as it is a conductor of electricity
Answer:
a. Value of MA is always lesser than VR because mechanical advantage decreases due to the friction and weight of moving parts of the machine.
b.Efficiency of lever is never 100 or more because it will always lose some tiny (sometimes immeasurable) percentage of power due to the lever bending.
c.Because it helps to apply more torque.
d.Because the upright snip has the blades rotated 90° from the handles.
e.because some of the input work is used to overcome friction.
f.because the load arm is always longer than effort arm.
g.because the effort arm is always longer than load arm of these Lever.
h. because if the effort distance is greater than load distance there will be magnification of force and the metals could easily cut.
i. because the wheelbarrow's wheel and axle help the wheelbarrow to move without friction thus making it easier to push or pull.