Answer:
Carbohydrates can be described as biological molecules which are made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Simple carbohydrates are known as monosaccharides. Example of monosaccharide includes glucose and fructose. Two molecules of monosaccharides can join to form disaccharides. Example of disaccharide includes maltose. When three or more monosaccharides join they form polymers known as polysaccharides. In this way, simple carbohydrates form larger molecules or polysaccharides. Examples of polysaccharides include starch, glycogen, cellulose etc.
Answer:
B, C, & D
Explanation:
Just like any other organism, bacteria too also need to survive in their environment. When the environment become unfavorable for growth and development, they shift from a vegetative state to a dormant state. They do this through formation of endospores that are highly resistant to extreme stress. This is especially significant for bacteria that have no motility. Bacteria that have flagella can move into a new environment.
Does this organism have spots
D) Plants below the surface receive less sunlight than those on the surface
Current evidence suggests that eukaryotes represent one or more endosymbiotic events in which the host cell was: <u>mitochondrial genomes</u>
What is mitochondrial genomes?
The DNA found in mitochondria, which are cellular organelles found in eukaryotic cells that transform chemical energy from food into a form that cells can utilise, such as adenosine triphosphate, is known as mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA)](ATP). Only a small amount of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell is contained in the mitochondria; the majority of the DNA is found in the cell nucleus and, in plants and algae, also in plastids like chloroplasts.
The first large portion of the human genome to be sequenced was mitochondrial DNA.
According to this sequencing, the human mtDNA contains 16,569 base pairs and codes for 13 proteins.
Animal mtDNA serves as a cornerstone of phylogenetics and evolutionary biology because it evolves more quickly than nuclear genetic markers .
Learn more about the mitochondrial genomes with the help of the given link:-
brainly.com/question/15688630
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