Lower-level managers are empowered to make decisions in a decentralized organization, which can increase motivation and job satisfaction.
<h3>What is motivation ?</h3>
Motivation is the reason why humans and other animals begin, continue, or discontinue an activity at any particular time. Motivational states are typically viewed as internal forces that induce a desire to engage in goal-directed conduct.
The Three Kinds of Motivation
Extrinsic. Performing an action in order to achieve or prevent a specific result. Many of the things you perform every day are probably extrinsically driven. ...
Intrinsic. Internal motivation for success or a sense of purpose... Family. Motivated by a desire to provide for your family.
Motivation will assist him in achieving his personal objectives. Individuals who are motivated will be satisfied with their jobs. Individual self-development will benefit from motivation. Working with a dynamic would always benefit an individual.
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Labor union protect the workers right and interest.
Firstly, let understand that labor union is basically an association of workers which can either be for a trade or profession, with the main objective of protecting members rights and interests
- The major function of labor union is to help improve the lives of members by negotiating and determining the remuneration rate that should be provided to them such as wages, salaries, hourly rate, minimum wages etc.
Some advantage of Labor union for workers are:
- Its helps to protect the interest of workers.
- Its helps to negotiate and promote higher wages and better benefits.
- Its help to ensure workplace safety.
- The union serves as workers representatives.
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Answer:
d. percentage change in the quantity demanded of one good divided by the percentage change in the price of another good.
Explanation:
Price-demand elasticity measures the demand sensitivity of a good when a change in the price of another good occurs. For example, what happens to the demand for bread when the price of butter varies? This depends on the cross elasticity of demand since these goods tend to be complementary.
The price elasticity of cross demand between two goods is easily calculated by a formula where the numerator is the change in the quantity of a good and the denominator is the percentage change in the price of the complementary good.
If the calculation of elasticity is greater than 1, it means that the amount demanded for bread is sensitive (elastic) to the price of butter and tends to vary sharply. If the result is between 0 and 1, the demand is inelastic, that is, the amount of bread demanded will not change considerably when the price of butter varies. If the calculation is equal to 1, then the demand for bread varies perfectly with the price of butter.
Promissory estopplel is a contractual agreement based on a promise rather than on a written contract but is still enforceable and legal such as in regarding payment for services rendered so that the contractor is protected financially.
Answer:
Explanation:
The main argument in favor regarding increasing minimum wage is that a higher wage will result into an increase in the standard of living of the people. Furthermore, a rise in the minimum wage can help in lifting people out I poverty. Due to higher wages and salaries, workers will have more money to cater for their families and meet their needs. Lastly, an increase in the minimum wage means that the government can reduce its expenditures on helping the low income earners and can therefore invest the money in other critical sectors of the economy.
The arguments against raising the minimum wage is that it can lead to inflation. Inflation in the rise in the price for goods and services. When there's an increase in minimum wage, sellers may increase the price of goods as there'll be more money to spend by households. Also, it can lead to losses of jobs as employersay have to cut down cost on order to be able to increase the wages of some workers and thereby may result in some workers being laid off.
Minimum wages lead to the reduction in the entry-level jobs that are available, and reduces the change of entry level graduates to get training, and lifetime income. According to Economists, minimum wages will result into decrease in the employment opportunities that are available for the youths and thereby create unemployment. Potential employees will miss out on the training that should have been done at the initial stage one is entering an organization.