Spongy bone consists of plates (trabeculae) and bars of bone adjacent to small, irregular cavities that contain red bone marrow and the canaliculi connect to the adjacent cavities, instead of a central haversian canal, to receive their blood supply
The release of pyrophosphate from the incoming nucleotide, and then hydrolysis of the pyrophosphate to inorganic phosphate provides energy for the addition of nucleotide onto a DNA strand.
Nucleotides are linked together by a condensation event that yields a tiny, stable molecule. But the released molecule is pyrophosphate, not water. A good amount of free energy is released when water is added to pyrophosphate.
The high-energy link between the ejected beta and gamma phosphates stores the energy for each incoming nucleotide's addition. The subsequent hydrolysis that occurs drives the process. A substantially greater quantity of energy is released when two phosphates are separated into individual phosphates.
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Potential energy = (mass) x (gravity) x (height) .
To raise the 20kg block 6 meters, you need to give it
(20 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (6 m) = 1,176 joules
of potential energy.
Your machine takes 2,000 joules of energy to give the block
the 1,176 joules that it takes.
Your machine is only (1176 / 2000) = 58.8% efficient .
The other 'missing' 824 joules of energy doesn't just disappear.
It heats the machine, and the air around it. The final result is
that when you use that machine to lift blocks, you have to use
even MORE energy, to blow cool air on the machine and prevent
it from overheating and breaking.
Different combinations of genes in the nucleus
Answer:
Darwin's finches are a classic example of an adaptive radiation. Their common ancestor arrived on the Galapagos about two million years ago. During the time that has passed the Darwin's finches have evolved into 15 recognized species differing in body size, beak shape, song and feeding behavior.