What are the answers and i will tell you!
In 1896, in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court declared the "separate but equal" doctrine. It upheld the rights of governments to set up separate schools and separate public facilities for blacks and whites so that blacks and whites could be "equal." However, they were far from equal.
The principles of republicanism initiate hostilities between the Americans and British. One of the ideas of republicanism is the right of representation in government. For each of the colonies had a legislature, attending as the only representation the Americans had since they had no Member of Congress. England commenced passing laws like the Stamp Act that did not go over local Colonial Legislatures.
Blank 1 - battle of El Alamein
blank 2 - General Erwin Rommel
blank 3 - code
I know they did help create/created the compass