In order to use amino acids as fuels, amino acid metabolism must occur. This process results in the formation of 2-oxo-acids.
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What is amino acid metabolism? </h3>
The excess proteins/amino acids in the body are to be broken down or catabolized as there is no mechanism for the storage of amino acids in the human body. Different amino acids have different mechanisms of catabolism.
Based on their catabolism process, amino acids are categorized into two types.
1. Glucogenic amino acids - The amino acids which can be converted into glucose, pyruvate, and intermediates of the TCA cycle are called Glucogenic amino acids. These intermediates are converted to 2-oxo-acids.
2. Ketogenic amino acids - These are either converted to fat, Acetyl CoA, or AcetoacetylCoA. These condense with 2-oxo-acids and the net gain is zero.
Therefore, amino acid metabolism results in the formation of 2-oxo-acids.
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Answer: Option B) Common salt
Explanation:
An inorganic compound is one that does not contain carbon at all or contain carbon atoms that are not covalently bound to other atoms.
Hence, unlike kerosene, sugar and alcohol, common salt with the chemical formula NaCl has no carbon atoms, this will be regarded as an inorganic compound.
Answer:
Negative feedback
Explanation:
Negative feedback loops are the most common feedback loops in biological systems. The system acts to reverse the direction of change. Since this tends to keep things constant, it allows the maintenance of homeostatic balance.
Answer: conditioned
Bobby touches his newborn brother's palm, and his little brother takes hold of Bobby's finger and will not let go. This is known as the conditioned reflex.
Explanation:
A conditioned reflex is a response or behaviour learned after birth. So, once the newborn acquires this learned response, they can perform them even without thinking about it.
Thus, Bobby's brother (the newborn) holding on to his finger and not letting go shows that it is a conditioned reflex
