Using the percentage concept, it is found that 40% of Alberto’s income is used to pay for his rent and groceries.
<h3>What is a percentage?</h3>
The percentage of an amount a over a total amount b is given by a multiplied by 100% and divided by b, that is:
![P = \frac{a}{b} \times 100\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7Bb%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25)
In this problem:
- Alberto’s monthly income is $3,200, hence b = 3200.
- He spends 896 + 384 = $1280 in rent and groceries, hence a = 1280.
Then, the percentage is given by:
![P = \frac{1280}{3200} \times 100\% = 40\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1280%7D%7B3200%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%20%3D%2040%5C%25)
More can be learned about the percentage concept at brainly.com/question/10491646
Expressions can be represented as equations, and vice versa.
A possible situation is as follows:
<em>John is 15 years old, and his age is 3 more than 5 times his brother's age</em>
The equation is given as:
![\mathbf{5p + 3 = 15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbf%7B5p%20%2B%203%20%3D%2015%7D)
This means that:
- 15 represents John's age
- P represents his brother's age
- 5 and 3 are the constants that relate their ages
Read more about word equations at:
brainly.com/question/20518082
Using a system of equations, it is found that the unit prices are:
- $2.25 for a bag of chips.
- $1.50 for a liter of pop.
- $1.75 for a chocolate bar.
For the system:
- x is the unit price of a bag of chips.
- y is the unit price of liter of pop.
- z is the unit price for a chocolate bar.
From the table, the equations are:
![2x + 2y + z = 9.25](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2x%20%2B%202y%20%2B%20z%20%3D%209.25)
![3x + 4y + z = 14.50](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3x%20%2B%204y%20%2B%20z%20%3D%2014.50)
![x + 3y + 3z = 12](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%2B%203y%20%2B%203z%20%3D%2012)
Replacing the <u>first equation on the second and the third:</u>
![z = 9.25 - 2x - 2y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%20%3D%209.25%20-%202x%20-%202y)
![3x + 4y + z = 14.50](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3x%20%2B%204y%20%2B%20z%20%3D%2014.50)
![3x + 4y + 9.25 - 2x - 2y = 14.50](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3x%20%2B%204y%20%2B%209.25%20-%202x%20-%202y%20%3D%2014.50)
![x + 2y = 5.25](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%2B%202y%20%3D%205.25)
![x = 5.25 - 2y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%205.25%20-%202y)
![x + 3y + 3z = 12](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%2B%203y%20%2B%203z%20%3D%2012)
![x + 3y + 3(9.25 - 2x - 2y) = 12](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%2B%203y%20%2B%203%289.25%20-%202x%20-%202y%29%20%3D%2012)
![-5x - 3y = -15.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-5x%20-%203y%20%3D%20-15.75)
![5x + 3y = 15.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5x%20%2B%203y%20%3D%2015.75)
Since
:
![5(5.25 - 2y) + 3y = 15.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5%285.25%20-%202y%29%20%2B%203y%20%3D%2015.75)
![-7y = -10.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-7y%20%3D%20-10.5)
![y = \frac{10.5}{7}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B10.5%7D%7B7%7D)
![y = 1.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%201.5)
Then:
![x = 5.25 - 2y = 5.25 - 2(1.5) = 2.25](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%205.25%20-%202y%20%3D%205.25%20-%202%281.5%29%20%3D%202.25)
![z = 9.25 - 2x - 2y = 9.25 - 2(2.25) - 2(1.5) = 1.75](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%20%3D%209.25%20-%202x%20-%202y%20%3D%209.25%20-%202%282.25%29%20-%202%281.5%29%20%3D%201.75)
The unit prices are:
- $2.25 for a bag of chips.
- $1.50 for a liter of pop.
- $1.75 for a chocolate bar.
A similar problem, also solved using a system of equations, is given at brainly.com/question/14183076
Answer:
A. P - 0.3P
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the price of the computer is P dollars and it’s on sale for 30% off.
That’s
30% /100% x P
0.3 x P
0.3P
Savings being offered on the computer is therefore
P - 0.3P
This is because 0.3P is the discounted amount and to get the sale on amount , you subtract the discounted amount from the original price P
Answer: 35
the age of Roberto is x (x > 3)(x ∈ N)
because Roberto is 3 years older than Carolyn => the age of Carolyn is x - 3
in 7 years, the age of Roberto is x + 7; the age of Carolyn is x - 3 + 7 = x + 4
because In 7 years the sum of their ages will be 81 =>
x + 7 + x + 4 = 81
⇔ 2x + 11 = 81
⇔ 2x = 70
⇔ x = 70/2 = 35
=> the age of Roberto is 35
Step-by-step explanation: