Answer: Infection occurs when the host is exposed to pathogens. virus uses the cell's metabolism, and replicates itself while destroying the cell or changing the cell's genetic makeup.
Explanation:
- A virus is a miniscule pocket of protein that contains genetic material.
- Viruses pose a considerable challenge to the body’s immune system because they hide inside cells.
- This makes it difficult for antibodies to reach them. Some special immune system cells, called T-lymphocytes, can recognise and kill cells containing viruses, since the surface of infected cells is changed when the virus begins to multiply.
- Many viruses, when released from infected cells, will be effectively knocked out by antibodies that have been produced in response to infection or previous immunisation.
- Antibiotics are useless against viral infections. So antiviral drugs work differently to antibiotics, by interfering with the viral enzymes instead.
Hence virus are the pathogen that use the cell's metabolism. And replicate itself while destroying the cell or changing the cell's genetic makeup. viruses are so simple that they use their host cells to perform their activities for them
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The commonly eaten foods produced by plants are root crops, leafy foods, flowers, and seed. Food provides energy and nutrients from organisms such as animals, that cannot trap energy from the sun through hypothesis. Animals called primary consumers eat only plants, humans are called to omnivores eat plants and animals.
Answer: Option C.
GAL80 would be able to bind to GAL4, and transcription of the genes involved in galactose metabolism would be repressed.
Explanation:
Gal 3, Gal 80 and Gal 4 are form of proteins which participate in metabolism. They constitute a galactose-responsive switch for the GAL genes When galactose is absent, Gal 80 bind to Gal 4, masking the Gal4AD prevent gene transcription and prevents Gal4-mediated promoter activation