Note that x² + 2x + 3 = x² + x + 3 + x. So your integrand can be written as
<span>(x² + x + 3 + x)/(x² + x + 3) = 1 + x/(x² + x + 3). </span>
<span>Next, complete the square. </span>
<span>x² + x + 3 = x² + x + 1/4 + 11/4 = (x + 1/2)² + (√(11)/2)² </span>
<span>Also, for the x in the numerator </span>
<span>x = x + 1/2 - 1/2. </span>
<span>So </span>
<span>(x² + 2x + 3)/(x² + x + 3) = 1 + (x + 1/2)/[(x + 1/2)² + (√(11)/2)²] - 1/2/[(x + 1/2)² + (√(11)/2)²]. </span>
<span>Integrate term by term to get </span>
<span>∫ (x² + 2x + 3)/(x² + x + 3) dx = x + (1/2) ln(x² + x + 3) - (1/√(11)) arctan(2(x + 1/2)/√(11)) + C </span>
<span>b) Use the fact that ln(x) = 2 ln√(x). Then put u = √(x), du = 1/[2√(x)] dx. </span>
<span>∫ ln(x)/√(x) dx = 4 ∫ ln u du = 4 u ln(u) - u + C = 4√(x) ln√(x) - √(x) + C </span>
<span>= 2 √(x) ln(x) - √(x) + C. </span>
<span>c) There are different approaches to this. One is to multiply and divide by e^x, then use u = e^x. </span>
<span>∫ 1/(e^(-x) + e^x) dx = ∫ e^x/(1 + e^(2x)) dx = ∫ du/(1 + u²) = arctan(u) + C </span>
<span>= arctan(e^x) + C.</span>
The answer would be -2 or 0
Step-by-step explanation:
So the way you do this is if it says 'Find AC' and on the angle you see different letters connect then on the lines and name the angle
More that 90°= Obtuse
90° angle= 90° angle
Less than a 90° angle= isosolines angle
Answer:
Range: (-∞, 0]
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Algebra I</u>
- Range is the set of y-values that are outputted by function f(x)
Step-by-step explanation:
When we graph the equation, we should see that our y-values span from -∞ to 0. Since 0 is a closed dot, it is inclusive in the range:
(-∞, 0] or y ≤ 0