The only exception of calculating mechanical advantage is by multiplying resistance force by effort force. For example, in calculating the mechanical advantage of a lever, we consider its output and input forces. The equation would now be as follows:
Mechanical advantage = output force / input force
<u>Answer:</u> The correct option is 1 mole of acetic acid was required for 2 moles of sodium bicarbonate
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Average number of drops of sodium bicarbonate = 142
The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid in vinegar follows:

From the stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of sodium carbonate reacts with 1 mole of acetic acid in vinegar.
Hence, the correct option is 1 mole of acetic acid was required for 2 moles of sodium bicarbonate
Answer:
5511 J
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = Cm.................... Equation 1
Where Q = amount of heat required to convert ice, C = Heat of fusion of water, m = mass of ice
From the question,
Given: C = 334 J/g, m = 16.5 g
Substitute these values into equation 2
Q = 334(16.5)
Q = 5511 J
Hence, the amount of heat required is 5511 J
Answer: 8 dots would be needed to represent the outer electrons for an atom of neon in an electron dot diagram.
Explanation:
Electron-dot diagram is also known as Lewis-dot structure. It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule. The valence electrons are represented by 'dot'.
As atomic number of neon is 10 and we know that neon has 10 electrons with electronic configuration of 2,8 and thus has '8' valence electrons.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons is 8 and 8 dots would be needed to represent the outer electrons for an atom of neon in an electron dot diagram.
Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles