Answer:
The diffusion coefficients for iron in nickel are given at two temperatures:
T (K) 1273 1473
D (
/s) 9.4 ×
2.4 × 
(a) Determine the values of Do and the activation energy Qd.
(b) What is the magnitude of D at 1100°C (1373 K)?
<em>A </em>
<em>The pre-exponential factor Do = 2.1 x </em>
<em></em>
<em>The activation energy Qd = 252,609 J/mol</em>
<em>B</em>
<em>The diffusion coefficient D= 5.14 x </em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
The full explanation is contained in the attached images;
Answer:
Stat PVC = Stat(82+98.5)
Stat PVT = Stat(59+71.5)
Explanation
PVI = 71 + 35
Let G1 = Grade 1; G2 = Grade 2
G1 = +2.1% ; G2 = -3.4%
Highest point of curve at station = 74 + 10
General equation of a curve:

At highest point of the curve 


Station PVT

Answer:
The heat absorbed portion that is transformed into work is therefore helpful and accessible for our use, hence it is termed as available energy. But the energy or heat which is of no use is termed as unavailable energy.
Explanation:
A engine requires heat from the reservoir and transforms portion of it into function. The extra heat is expelled (generally atmosphere) to cold reservoir. The refused heat can't be equal to zero, as per the 2nd law of thermodynamics. The heat absorbed portion that is transformed into work is therefore helpful and accessible for our use, hence it is termed as available energy. But the energy or heat which is of no use is termed as unavailable energy.