Explanation:
Specific cutting energy:
It the ratio of power required to cut the material to metal removal rate of material.If we take the force required to cut the material is F and velocity of cutting tool is V then cutting power will be the product of force and the cutting tool velocity.
Power P = F x V
Lets take the metal removal rate =MRR
Then the specific energy will be

If we consider that metal removal rate and cutting tool velocity is constant then when we increases the cutting force then specific energy will also increase.
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Answer:
A certain vehicle loses 3.5% of its value each year. If the vehicle has an initial value of $11,168, construct a model that represents the value of the vehicle after a certain number of years. Use your model to compute the value of the vehicle at the end of 6 years.
Explanation:
Answer:
the critical flaw length is 10.06 mm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
plane strain fracture toughness
= 92 Mpa√m
yield strength σ
= 900 Mpa
design stress is one-half of the yield strength ( 900 Mpa / 2 ) 450 Mpa
Y = 1.15
we know that;
Critical crack length
= 1/π(
/ Yσ )²
we substitute
= 1/π( 92 Mpa√m / (1.15 × 450 Mpa )²
= 1/π( 92 Mpa√m / (517.5 Mpa )²
= 1/π( 0.177777 )²
= 1/π( 0.03160466 )
= 0.01006 m = 10.06 mm
Therefore, the critical flaw length is 10.06 mm
{
= ( 10.06 mm ) > 3 mm
The critical flow is subject to detection