Evidence
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Answer:
Due to their hole size.
Explanation:
Some molecules can pass directly through the phospholipid bilayer because of their small size which can easily pass through the small holes of phospholipid bilayer, while those that are too large or too charged need to pass through a membrane protein because membrane protein has a large holes through which large molecules can easily pass through the semi-permeable membrane of the cell by active or passive transport.
Answer:
Amoxicillin inhibits an enzyme required to build cell walls in bacteria.
Since humans have cell membranes, they are unaffected by amoxicillin.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are specifically designed to target bacterial cells, therefore, they don't kill human cells.
Amoxicillin, a type of penicillin, inhibits the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall. The bacterial cell wall contains peptidoglycan that constitutes almost 95% of the cell wall in some Gram positive bacteria and as little as 5-10% of the cell wall in Gram negative bacteria. Amoxicillin inhibits the cross linkage between the linear peptidoglycan polymer chains that make up a major component of the cell walls of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.
Enzymes are organic catalysts which aid in facilitating chemical reactions in the body. When functioned properly homeostasis is maintained.