Answer:
a. In order to reduce pollution government can implement policies to clean the rivers or reduce carbon emissions to protect the environment. Carbon permits are their for companies to reduce their carbon emissions where as in case of polluting rivers government can regulate companies to find land filling sites to reduce pollution
b. The impact of regulation would be increase in the marginal cost. Output would be reduced based on the permit limits set for the chemical industry.
The increase in price of product is generally transferred upon the consumer.
She can try reading stories, correct her mistakes on her own and then check to see how she has done, she can study Riggs too.
Answer:
= $132,000.
Explanation:
There are two types of fixed costs, general fixed cost and specific fixed cost.
<u><em>General fixed costs </em></u><em>are those that cannot be traced to a specific product rather they are incurred for the benefit of all of the product being produced. For example,the rent of the factory where three products are being produced</em>
So they are unavoidable should a product be ceased for production that is they would still be incurred either way.
<u>S</u><u><em>pecific fixed costs </em></u><em>are those incurred specifically for a particular product and as such they would be saved should the product be discontinued. For example , if a special machine that cost $4000 a month to rent is used to produce a product. The $4000 would be saved should the production of the product ceases</em>
The net operating cost of the company would increase by the amount of the avoidable specific fixed cost:
=$90,000 + $42,000
= $132,000.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Condelezza Co. expects to produce 10,000 units of Product A and 20,000 units of Product B in the coming year.
Budgeted factory overhead costs for the coming year are:
Assembly $310,000
Finishing 240,000
Total $550,000
The machine hours expected to be used in the coming year are as follows:
Assembly Dept.
Product A 15,100
Product B 4,900
Total 20,000
Finishing Dept.
Product A 9,000
Product B 11,000
Total 20,000
A) Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 550,000/40,000= $13.75 per machine hour
B) Departamental rates:
Assembly= 310,000/20,000= $15.5 per machine hour.
Finishing= 240,000/20,000= $12 per machine hour.
Answer:
U.S. Tax Burden on Cola:
The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $4 per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $1 per case, and the burden that falls on producers is ___$3______ per case.
The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers.
a. True
b. False
Explanation:
The tax burden on consumers, which is represented by the difference in the price of cola from $5 to $6 per unit is $1 ($6 - $5). However, the cash received by producers reduced by $3 from $5 to $2. This shows that the total tax burden on both consumers and producers is $4 ($1 + $3).
This represents a total tax burden of $4 or about 67% based on the new selling price of cola or 80% based on the old selling price of cola.
"The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers alone. This because the price of cola would have increased to $9 per unit. Since the demand for cola in this instance is elastic, this change in price would have caused a more than 80% change in the quantity demanded.