Answer:
A: Results In Hypertrophy
Explanation:
Testosterone is responsible for increased muscle mass. Leaner body mass helps control weight and increases energy. For men with low testosterone, studies show that treatment can decrease fat mass and increase muscle size and strength. Some men reported a change in lean body mass but no increase in strength.
Answer:
Disease- and drought-resistant plants that require fewer environmental resources (such as water and fertilizer) Less use of pesticides. Increased supply of food with reduced cost and longer shelf life.
The genealogy tree which is missing from the question is in the attachment.
Answer: 1) P1 =
; 2) P2 =
; 3)P3 = ![\frac{1}{16}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B16%7D)
Explanation: 1) According to the genealogy tree, the individual III-3 has a P1 = 1/2, because each of the parents are heterozygous for the condition, since one of the ofspring is affected.
2) For individual III-4, one of the parents is heterozygous for the condition, so the probability of being a carrier is P2 = 1/2.
3) Now, for individual IV-1 be affected, the parents has to be carrier. So, this probability, depends on the probability of each parent being heterozygous and that the individual will be carrying the condition, which means:
P3 = 1/2 · 1/2 · 1/4 = 1/16.
The probability of having the condition is 1/16 or 6.25%.
The neutral theory of molecular evolution proposed that most evolutionary changes are the result of the fixation of neutral mutations by genetic drift. Hence, in this model, most genetic changes in a population are the result of constant mutation pressure and genetic drift.