Answer: A. limited liability company.
Explanation:
A Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a type of company that is operated and taxed like a partnership for instance, profits that flow to the partners are taxed on the partner's income but not on the firm to prevent double taxation. This is called Flow-Through Taxation.
They operate with limited Liability for the owners because the owners are only personally liable for the debts and liabilities the company has up until the capital they invested. Anything past this and they cannot be held liable.
According to functional job analysis, all jobs require workers to interact with data, people, and things. There are different ways to conduct a functional job analysis, but these ways measure workplace roles through established scales. These scales are usually categorized into seven categories: data, people, things, instruction, reasoning, math, and language.
Functional job analysis is the practice of examining job requirements and assigning a suitable candidate for that job or examining a candidate's qualifications and skills and assigning a suitable job to that candidate. It also works in reverse by not matching the wrong candidate with the job or vice versa. An obvious example is not hiring someone with no hands to do any job that requires lifting things. With only two types of jobs in a small business, this is not a difficult proposition. In a large company with thousands of people doing hundreds of different jobs, it can become a Gordian knot. It is up to the functional job analyst to become Alexander with the sword.
Learn more about functional job analysis:
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Answer: a. 1.42
b) 2.74
c) 3.89
Explanation:
a) The Degree of Operating Leverage measures how much operating Income will change by if Sales change.
It is calculated with the formula,
= (Sales - Variable Costs) / (Sales - Variable Costs - fixed costs)
= (960,000 - 532,000) / (960,000 - 532,000 - 127,000)
= 1.42
b) The Degree of financial leverage measures how much Income will change due to a change in operating Income.
The formula is,
=Earnings before Interest and tax / Earnings before Interest and tax - Interest or just Earning before tax
= 301,000/110,000
= 2.74
c. Degree of Total Leverage is a measure of how sensitive the net income of a company is to a change in goods produced and/or sold.
It is calculated by multiplying DOL and DFL.
= 1.42 * 2.74
= 3.89
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Answer: 10 years to call
Explanation:
Maturity period = 25 years
Coupon rate = 7%
6.25% basis is,
- Callable in 10 years at 103
- Callable in 15 years at 102
- Callable in 20 years at par
This bond is considered as premium bond. Therefore, in case of premium bonds, Yield to call will be lower than the yield to maturity. Here, the question is which call date should be utilized. According to the rule of thumb, it states that always use the term that is nearest to the whole call date.
Hence, on the customer's confirmation, the dollar price quoted must be based on 10 years to call.
