Answer:
-5.14 for sam
-18.01% for dave
Explanation:
We first calculate for Sam
R = 7.3%
We have 2% increase
= 9.3%
We calculate for present value of coupon and present value at maturity using the formula for present value in the attachment
To get C
1000 x 0.073/2
= 36.5
time= 3 years x 2 times payment = 6
Ytm = rate = 9.3%/2 = 0.0465
Putting values into the formula
36.5[1-(1+0.0465)^-6/0.0465]
= 36.5(1-0.7613/0.0465)
36.5(0.2385/0.0465)
= 36.5 x 5.129
Present value of coupon = 187.20
We solve for maturity
M = 1000
T = 6 months
R = 0.0465
1000/(1+0.0465)⁶
= 1000/1.3135
Present value = 761.32
We add up the value of present value at maturity and that at coupon
761.32 + 187.20
= $948.52
Change in % = 948.52/1000 - 1
= -0.05148
= -5.14 for sam
We calculate for Dave
He has 20 years and payment is two times yearly
= 20x2 = 40
36.5 [1-(1+0.0465)^-40/0.0465]
Present value = 36.5 x 18.014
= 657.511
At maturity,
Present value = 1000/(1+0.0465)⁴⁰
= 1000/6.1598
= 162.34
We add up these present values
= 657.511+162.34 = $819.851
Change = 819.851/1000 -1
= -0.1801
= -18.01%
Answer:
the cpi has understated the cost of living because of quality improvement bias
i not sure but cyclical makes more sense.
Answer:
Correct option is (d)
Explanation:
Capacity refers to the amount of goods that a plant or organization can produce. Maximum capacity refers to the total number of goods produced at maximum efficiency.
In this case, Joe's plant could produce 1,000 items if all conditions are met, which means when the plant is at its highest efficiency. This states the maximum capacity of the plant.
Answer:
A.
They ensure that people and businesses can buy what they need.
Explanation:
Borrowing involves requesting and receiving a huge sum of money in a lump sum. Households and firms borrow from lenders to finance business expansion or domestic consumption.
In the economy, borrowing is significant as it facilitates the acquisition of start-up capital, capital goods, and household developments. Without borrowing and lending, these investments and consumption would not be possible as they require large sums of money to initialize. If firms and households depended on savings for capital and consumption expenditure, the rate of economic growth would be very slow. It would take many years to achieve the substantial amount needed for expansion and development projects.