Penicillins disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis.
<h3>
How does penicillin affect bacterial cell walls?</h3>
- Penicillin kills bacteria by inhibiting the proteins which cross-link peptidoglycans in the cell wall .
- When a bacterium divides in the presence of penicillin, it cannot fill in the “holes” left in its cell wall.
- β-Lactam antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, monobactams, and carbapenems, are distinguished by a lactam ring in their molecular structure and act by inhibiting the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls.
- Penicillins work by bursting the cell wall of bacteria. Drugs in the penicillin class work by indirectly bursting bacterial cell walls.
- They do this by acting directly on peptidoglycans, which play an essential structural role in bacterial cells.
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Answer:
c) Habitat isolation
Explanation:
Habitat isolation is a mechanism that prevents species from mating even if they don't have reproductive barriers. The differences in the habitat types may thus be sufficient to develop reproductive isolation between two (or more) populations
Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Genes.
Basically a Polygenetic trait is controlled by two or more genes.
Examples of human polygenic inheritance are height, skin color, eye color and weight. Polygenes exist in other organisms, as well.
Answer:
What are the different steps needed to produce the fuel used in nuclear power plants are
1. Uranium.
2.Uranium mining.
3.Uranium milling.
4. Conversion and enrichment.
5. Fuel fabrication.
6. Power generation and burn-up.
7. Used fuel.
8. Reprocessing.
9. Uranium and plutonium recycling
10. Wastes
11. Used fuel and separated wastes: final disposal
Explanation:
