Blood Tests
A creatinine level of greater than 1.2 for women and greater than 1.4 for men may be an early sign that the kidneys are not working properly. As kidney disease progresses, the level of creatinine in the blood rises.
Age, Diet, lifestyle choices, environment and RES
Organisms who happen to be best suited to an environment and reproduce most successfully will be consider successful in terms of natural selection.
The general shape of the epithelial cells that are nearest
to the lumen in an empty urinary bladder is in multiple cell layers which are
considered to be a stratified tissue and the cells in it are shaped in terms of
the organ’s distention. This type of epithelial cell is the transitional
epithelium.