Answer: Extinction
Explanation: The term Extinction refers to the process of disappearing a response from an individual's repertoire. In the responding paradigm, extinction occurs when a conditioned stimulus stops eliciting a particular response.
For example, a <em>person who has developed fear of the elevator</em>, as it comes into contact with the aversion object and nothing bad happens, the "elevator" stimulus loses the function of eliciting anxiety responses. However, it is precisely this need to expose oneself to the aversion stimulus that causes people to sustain the fear.
6. I believe the answer is: C. used congressional caucuses
Congressional caucuses refer to a group of congress who held the same objective to pass a type of legislation that would benefit them in some ways. They do not necessarily belonged in a same party, and they often trade favours in order to provide each others with votes during the creation of legislation.
8. I believe the answer is: Political parties
In united states, the National Conventions is being held in order to appoint the cnadidates that are going to be running for the presidential position. In the convention, each parties would nominate their own appointee which usually have similar belief with the parties.
Answer:
E. both A and B
Explanation:
This question is incomplete. The options for this question are:
A. plans are flexible
B. time is less of a guiding force
C. plans are not flexible
D. time is a guiding force
E. both A and B
In sociology, there are two types of time oriented cultures:
- A monochronic culture is a culture that likes to do one thing at a time. These cultures think there's an appropriate time and place for things and therefore they value order and tidiness and take things very seriously.
- A polychronic culture likes to to do several things at the same time and they are willing to change their plans quite easily, therefore, they don't quite see time as a guiding force.
Therefore, we can see that the corrects answers are: Polychronic time oriented cultures <u>see plans as flexible and also for them time is less of a guiding force. </u>Therefore, the correct answer is E. since both options A and B are correct.