Answer:
All the puppies have black hair because albino alleles are found in two different genes.
If we let the letters A and B represent the two different pigmentation genes, the one of the dogs is AAbb, and the other is aaBB.
Their offspring are AaBb and so there are not albinos because they have one dominant copy of each gene.
Answer:
For growing bacteria it is necessary water, a source of carbon and nitrogen, some inorganic salts.
Explanation:
There are plenty of kind of bacteria, even, all of them need water to dissolved their nutrients and to remove the wastes outside of the bacteria body. The source of carbon could be carbon dioxide for some bacteria that do not need a lot of it. In the other hand, there are other bacteria that are feed based on glucose, fructose or another carbohydrate.
Nitrogen sources normally come from air as gaseous element or some inorganic salts like nitrates.
Other bacteria need specific elements like phosphorous, sulfur, zinc, copper, etc.
Hope this info is useful.
Explanation:
These modifications include phosphorylation, glycosylation, ubiquitination, nitrosylation, methylation, acetylation, lipidation and proteolysis and influence almost all aspects of normal cell biology and pathogenesis.
MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) are proteins related to spindle cell cycle checkpoint and it is important since they prevent the segregation of sister chromatids until all have bound to the spindle.
The cell cycle ensures the duplication of the genome and its distribution in daughter cells by passing through a coordinated and regulated sequence of events.
A series of checkpoints guarantee the orderly progression of the phases of cell division and the correct distribution of the duplicated genetic material in the daughter cells.
The checkpoints during mitosis are:
- At the end of stage G1 and before S.
- Before anaphase in mitosis.
- DNA damage checkpoints in G1, S or G2.
The checkpoint before anaphase in mitosis guarantees the separation of chromosomes, and operates by activating the Mad2 protein that prevents the degradation of segurin, until the conditions are appropriate.
That is, the Mad2 protein prevents the segregation of sister chromatids until they have all bound to the spindle.
Therefore, we can conclude that MAD (mitotic arrest deficient) are proteins related to spindle cell cycle checkpoint and it is important since they prevent the segregation of sister chromatids until all have bound to the spindle.
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Answer: i think its B trees
Explanation:
