Answer:
Almost all of the cells in your body share the same DNA as was found in that first cell*. For a cell to work, 1000's of these proteins must be made, each doing its particular job. Eyes and lungs are so different because different sets of proteins are made in the various eye and lung cells.
Hydrophilic (water-loving) or could be called water, it mean attracting water molecules as close as possible, the phospholipid is made up of a head that is polar, and a tail that is non polar or in another words called “hydrophobic” , this means that the head of the phospholipid is attracted to water molecules ( this helps you understand the structure of cell membrane formation). Steriod, a class of lipids, some hormones like cholesterol are made up of steroids. They maintain fluidity of cell membrane. Example: oestrogens
Enzymes onto the end of substrates
Example
preoxidase
telemorase
polymerase
A cross between two linked genes was done in coupling configuration and in repulsion. In coupling, the recombination frequency is greater than 1/16 and in repulsion, the recombination frequency is less than 1/16
If the cross between two linked genes is in coupling, then the recombination frequency is greater than 1/16 having the genotype aabb and phenotype ab.
If the cross between two linked genes is in repulsion, then the recombination frequency is less than 1/16 having the genotype aabb and phenotype ab.
Coupling is the gamete entered having genes from identical parents having same inheritance.
Repulsion is the gamete entered from different parents having separate inheritance.
Genes in coupling configuration on a homologous chromosome have two wild alleles and two mutant alleles on the other homologous chromosome.
Genes in repulsion configuration have a wild allele on one gene and the second gene on other homologous chromosome having a mutant allele.
Learn more about Homologous chromosome here, brainly.com/question/27258467
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