Answer:
Option a: Generativity
Explanation:
George Vaillant is widely known for the "Grant Study," experiment that involved Harvard University men in their early 30s and their late 40s who had initially been interviewed as undergraduates.
He carried out a longitudinal studies of adult development and aging and it was done on three groups/categories of people who are Middle-SES, intellectually gifts women born about 1910, Socially advantaged Harvard graduates born about 1920 and Socially disadvantaged inner-city men born about 1930.
Parenting, teaching, and involvement in the community are said to be good examples of how middle-aged adults can develop generativity.
According to Erikson, generaviity simply means when middle adulthood and covers adults' desire to leave behind legacies of themselves.
Answer:
Affiliation
Explanation:
Juan's participation in the post-cardiac exercise program best reflects the need for affiliation as a psychological benefit of physical activity.
Juan's condition for the need to affiliation is best described by David McClelland in his human motivation theory. The need for affiliation is described as an individual's need to discern or feel a sense of belonging and association with a particular social group.
Answer:
a. class status in India is an individual achievement
Explanation:
She observed that In India, the class status is divided based on the occupation that the people held. The social class in India is divided into 4 classes. The lowest class is held by the servants, the third lowest cast is held by traders/merchants, the second highest cast is held by the warriors and rulers, and the highest class is held by intellectuals and religious leaders.
Since people's occupation can changed based on their efforts , she argued that class status in India could be considered an individual achievement/.
Roads, housing, development, fire services, environment