<span>A. when RNA polymerase binds to the TATA box</span>
<span>Nucleus, the control center of the cell is the organelle which intiates, enables, and manages the various simplex. compound and complex cellular activities. It also stores the DNA of the cell which is then replicated and recopied over a hundredth and thousandth times over through cell division processes. In the nucleoplasm -nucleolus, the inner part of nucleus of a cell is where the DNA to mRNA and to protein; vice-versa happens. <span>
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Answer:
1) pathway taken by water
water is absorbed from the soil, through the root hair cells and is transported by the xylem vessel up the stem to the leaf and/or flowers. From the leaf, some water is lost to the atmosphere as vapors escape out through the stoma present in the lower epidermal layer of the leaves.
2) water potential gradient
water potential refers to the concentration of water present. A gradient forms when there is a difference between the concentrations of water in two regions separated by a partially permeable membrane.
Hence, water moving down a water potential gradient means that it goes from a region of high water potential to a region of low water potential.
3) There are tiny openings on the lower side of the leaves called as stomata (plural: stoma) that allow for gaseous exchange to occur. These openings are controlled by guard cells which are open during the day and close during the night.
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
When the number of phytoplankton drastically decreased, this would affect the entire food web.
Phytoplankton are plankton consisting of microscopic plants. They are the autotrophic components of the plankton community and a key part of oceans, seas and freshwater basin ecosystems.
Nitrogen and Carbon make up amino acids, that create proteins.
Phosphates make up DNA and ATP energy which allows for the transport of proteins and lipids in and out of a cell.
Derives from the fact that bacteria are exploited by humans in a number of beneficial ways