Answer:
false
Explanation:
On March 24, 1882, Dr. Robert Koch announced the discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, not 1876
Transcription factors are necessary for an initiation of transcription at a regulated gene but not sufficient.
Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which DNA molecule is copied (transcribed) into RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The process of transcription is divided into three phases:
1. Initiation
• RNA polymerase with transcriptional factors bind to gene promoter Transcription factors can enhance the interaction between RNA polymerase and a DNA sequence- promoter, encouraging the expression of the gene. Such transcription factors are called activators. Otherwise, when the gene expression is inhibited, factors are called repressors and they bind to sequence –operator.
• RNA polymerase unwinds DNA double helix (transcription bubble is formed)
2. Elongation
• RNA polymerases adds nucleotides complementary to DNA
3. Termination
• RNA polymerase gets to stop codon (transcribes a sequence of DNA known as a terminator)
• Formed complementary RNA strand is released from DNA-RNA complex
- DNA codes fail to match accurately.
- The environment.
- Disclosure to chemical or radiation.
- <span> Mistake in the cellular machinery</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Water intensive agriculture takes away liters of water that can be used to help a significant population survive. Cultivation of these crops has even endangered some areas of water scarcity.
Answer:
Anaerobic respiration does not need oxygen. It happens when there is not enough oxygen for aerobic respiration. ... 100m sprinters respire using anaerobic respiration in their race because their bodies do not take in enough oxygen during the race to carry out aerobic respiration.
Explanation:
