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SVETLANKA909090 [29]
3 years ago
6

Consider the last purchase of two goods by a consumer. A bag of chips costs $1.75 and the marginal utility is 20. A cup of chili

costs $2.50. What must the marginal utility of chili be for the consumer to maximize total utility
Business
1 answer:
Igoryamba3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.

Explanation:

The marginal utility of chili at which the consumer maximizes total utility can be calculated as follows:

Let:

CCHIP = Cost of a bag of chips = $1.75

MUCHIP = Marginal utility of a bag of chips = 20

CCHILI = Cost of a cup of chili = $2.50

MUCHILI = Marginal utility of a cup of Chili = ?

The condition for the utility maximization of the consumer is as follows:

MUCHIP / CCHIP = MUCHILI / CCHILI ……………………………. (1)

Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) and solve for MUCHILI, we have:

20 / 1.75 = MUCHILI / 2.50

(20 / 1.75) * 2.50 = MUCHILI

MUCHILI = 28.57

Therefore, the marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.

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A ______ establishes a company's financial and strategic objectives, and provides a set of guidelines for achieving the desired
inysia [295]

Answer:

strategic plan

Explanation:

In Business management, a strategy can be defined as a set of guiding principles, actions and decisions that an organization combines so as to achieve its business goals, attract customers and possess a competitive advantage over its rivals in the industry.

Typically, to formulate strategies that are well aligned with the mission of an organization or business firm, some of the activities that needs to be performed includes the following;

1. Knowing your core competencies: this involves identifying your strengths such as knowledge, technology, underlying skill, experience, ability or process that enables you to perform exceptionally and provide a unique set of products or services that meets the needs of your customers.

2. Assessment of the organization's internal strengths and weaknesses: it gives an organization certain advantages, edge and disadvantages in meeting the needs of various customers by analyzing their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT).

3. Examination of the organization's external environment: this involves examining and identifying all the factors outside of an organization that affects its performance such as customers, government policies, competitors etc.

4. Analyze your competitors: organization should ensure they are always a step ahead of the their competitors in the industry.

In conclusion, a business strategy or strategic plan sets the overall direction for an organization or business because it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan.

8 0
3 years ago
Universal Foods issued 10% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $150 million on January 1, 2016. The bonds mature on De
kati45 [8]

Answer:

1. $ 129,352,725

2. Jan 1 2016

Jan 1 2016

Dr Cash $ 129,352,725

Dr Discount on issue of bonds $20,647,275

Cr Bonds payable $150,000,000

3. June 30, 2016

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

Cr Cash $7,500,000

4. December 31, 2023

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

Cr Cash $7,500,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2016

First step is to find Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PVA of $1) using ordinary annuity table

Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PVA of $1)

Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1=13.76483

Second step is to find the Present value of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PV of $1)

Present value of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PV of $1)=0.17411

Now let calculate the Price of the bonds at January 1, 2016

Interest $ 103,236,225

[(10%/2 semiannually*$150,000,000) *13.76483]

Add Principal $26,116,500

($150,000,000 *0.17411 )

Present value (price) of the bonds $ 129,352,725

($ 103,236,225+$26,116,500)

Therefore the Price of the bonds at January 1, 2016 will be $ 129,352,725

2. Preparation of the journal entry to record their issuance by Universal Foods on January 1, 2016.

Jan 1 2016

Dr Cash $ 129,352,725

($ 103,236,225+$26,116,500)

Dr Discount on issue of bonds $20,647,275

($150,000,000-$ 129,352,725)

Cr Bonds payable $150,000,000

(Being to record issue of Bond)

3. Preparation of the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2016

June 30, 2016

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

($7,500,000 + $688,243)

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

($20,647,275 ÷ 30)

Cr Cash $7,500,000

(10%/2 × $150,000,000)

(Being to record interest paid)

4. Preparation of the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2023.

December 31, 2023

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

($7,500,000 + $688,243)

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

($20,647,275 ÷ 30)

Cr Cash $7,500,000

(10%/2× $150,000,000)

(Being to record interest paid)

6 0
3 years ago
Twelve years after Starfire's appearance, a similar coffee-shop chain, Reindeer Brews, entered the marketplace. Reindeer charges
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

Price competition in a monopolistically competitive market

Explanation:

The Monopolistic rivalry is an industry state with several firms that are closely linked to each other but offer distinct goods. Therefore, this sector has unlimited entry and exit

Here the company offers the same service but there are totally different in terms of design, service, quality, etc

Hence, the correct option is c

5 0
3 years ago
The costs incurred before opening a business​
True [87]

The expenditure incurred prior to the incorporation of an enterprise is to be considered as a pre-incorporation capital expenditure. The expenditure incurred prior to the 'setting-up of business' is to be considered as a pre-operative capital expenditure.

8 0
2 years ago
Jeff was in a department store standing near a clothing rack. Store security felt that he was acting suspiciously because he was
liraira [26]

Answer:

c. No; the facts of this situation do not provide reasonable grounds for a stop and search. Any attempt to do so by store security could result in a claim of false imprisonment.

Explanation:

According to the situation described in the question above, store security has no right to stop and search for Jeff. Therefore, the letter c is the most correct answer to this question.

Jeff's actions in the store do not provide sufficient reasons for there to be any kind of stop and research, as the facts in the situation do not provide enough information about an illegal act, so if store security forces a situation there could be legal damage to the store .

Therefore, it is essential that stores adopt a theft prevention strategy, with an effective security system and a team prepared to carry out correct approaches.

4 0
3 years ago
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