<h2>c) option is correct</h2>
Explanation:
Melanin causes skin pigmentation, lowers the skin's ability to make vitamin D in response to sunlight exposure and some studies show that older adults with darker skin are at high risk of vitamin D deficiency
If there is lighter skin tones of people, it implies that the amount of Vitamin D is more in those people and skin of those people have the ability to process vitamin D from the sun
The public is upset with the farms’ unnatural farming practices.
Answer:
increases; protein denaturation occurs
Explanation:
One of the characteristic of enzymes is the sensitivity to temperature .
Enzymes are sensitive to the changes in the environmental temperature.The enzymatic activities increases with increase in temperature,up to the optimum of 37 degrees in most animals.
However,once the optimum temperature has been exceeded,enzyme activities drops.This is because below optimum the rate of collision between the enzyme active sites and substrate molecules is very high,therefore more products are formed which increases the rate of reactions.
At temperature above the optimum,the high temperature breaks the bonds,especially the hydrogen bonds holding the 3D structure of the active sites.Therefore,substrate molecules can not fit into the active site,and therefore enzymatic actives of the enzyme is affected,and the enzyme is said to be denatured