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Nady [450]
3 years ago
13

A shopkeeper had a profit of ₹ 50 on Monday , a loss of ₹ 20 on Tuesday and of loss of

Mathematics
1 answer:
Oliga [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

Remark

I can't use a symbol for the currency. I'll just get the answer in numbers. You can add the symbol.

Solution

First day: 50

Second day: - 20

Third day: - 18

50 - 20 - 18 = 12

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(6x-5y+4)dy+(y-2x-1)dx=0​
Len [333]

(6<em>x</em> - 5<em>y</em> + 4) d<em>y</em> + (<em>y</em> - 2<em>x</em> - 1) d<em>x</em> = 0

(6<em>x</em> - 5<em>y</em> + 4) d<em>y</em> = (2<em>x</em> - <em>y</em> + 1) d<em>x</em>

d<em>y</em>/d<em>x</em> = (2<em>x</em> - <em>y</em> + 1) / (6<em>x</em> - 5<em>y</em> + 4)

Let <em>X</em> = <em>x</em> - <em>a</em> and <em>Y</em> = <em>y</em> - <em>b</em>. We want to find constants <em>a</em> and <em>b</em> such that

d<em>Y</em>/d<em>X</em> = (a rational function)

where the numerator and denominator on the right side are free of constant terms. Substituting <em>x</em> and <em>y</em> in the equation, we have

d<em>Y</em>/d<em>X</em> = (2 (<em>X</em> + <em>a</em>) - (<em>Y</em> + <em>b</em>) + 1) / (6 (<em>X</em> + <em>a</em>) - 5 (<em>Y</em> + <em>b</em>) + 4)

d<em>Y</em>/d<em>X</em> = (2<em>X</em> - <em>Y</em> + 2<em>a</em> - <em>b</em> + 1) / (6<em>X</em> - 5<em>Y</em> + 6<em>a</em> - 5<em>b</em> + 4)

Then we solve for <em>a</em> and <em>b</em> in the system,

2<em>a</em> - <em>b</em> + 1 = 0

6<em>a</em> - 5<em>b</em> + 4 = 0

==>   <em>a</em> = -1/4 and <em>b</em> = 1/2

With these constants, the equation reduces to

d<em>Y</em>/d<em>X</em> = (2<em>X</em> - <em>Y</em>) / (6<em>X</em> - 5<em>Y</em>)

Now substitute <em>Y</em> = <em>VX</em> and d<em>Y</em>/d<em>X</em> = <em>X</em> d<em>V</em>/d<em>X</em> + <em>V</em> :

<em>X</em> d<em>V</em>/d<em>X</em> + <em>V</em> = (2<em>X</em> - <em>VX</em>) / (6<em>X</em> - 5<em>VX</em>)

The equation becomes separable after some simplification:

<em>X</em> d<em>V</em>/d<em>X</em> + <em>V</em> = (2 - <em>V</em>) / (6 - 5<em>V</em>)

<em>X</em> d<em>V</em>/d<em>X</em> = (2 - <em>V</em>) / (6 - 5<em>V</em>) - <em>V</em>

<em>X</em> d<em>V</em>/d<em>X</em> = (2 - <em>V</em> - (6 - 5<em>V</em>)) / (6 - 5<em>V</em>)

<em>X</em> d<em>V</em>/d<em>X</em> = (4<em>V</em> - 4) / (6 - 5<em>V</em>)

- (5<em>V</em> - 6) / (4<em>V</em> - 4) d<em>V</em> = 1/<em>X</em> d<em>X</em>

Integrate both sides:

-5/4 <em>V</em> + 1/4 ln|4<em>V</em> - 4| = ln|<em>X</em>| + <em>C</em>

Extract a constant from the logarithm on the left:

-5/4 <em>V</em> + 1/4 (ln(4) + ln|<em>V</em> - 1|) = ln|<em>X</em>| + <em>C</em>

-5/4 <em>V</em> + 1/4 ln|<em>V</em> - 1| = ln|<em>X</em>| + <em>C</em>

-5<em>V</em> + ln|<em>V</em> - 1| = 4 ln|<em>X</em>| + <em>C</em>

Get this back in terms of <em>Y</em> :

-5<em>Y/X</em> + ln|<em>Y/X</em> - 1| = 4 ln|<em>X</em>| + <em>C</em>

Now get the solution in terms of <em>y</em> and <em>x</em> :

-5 (<em>y</em> - 1/2)/(<em>x</em> + 1/4) + ln|(<em>y</em> - 1/2)/(<em>x</em> + 1/4) - 1| = 4 ln|<em>x</em> + 1/4| + <em>C</em>

<em />

With some manipulation of constants and logarithms, and a bit of algebra, we can rewrite this solution as

-5 (4<em>y</em> - 2)/(4<em>x</em> + 1) + ln|(4<em>y</em> - 4<em>x</em> - 3)/(4<em>x</em> + 1)| = 4 ln|<em>x</em> + 1/4| + 4 ln(4) + <em>C</em>

-5 (4<em>y</em> - 2)/(4<em>x</em> + 1) + ln|(4<em>y</em> - 4<em>x</em> - 3)/(4<em>x</em> + 1)| = 4 ln|4<em>x</em> + 1| + <em>C</em>

-5 (4<em>y</em> - 2)/(4<em>x</em> + 1) + ln|4<em>y</em> - 4<em>x</em> - 3| - ln|4<em>x</em> + 1| = 4 ln|4<em>x</em> + 1| + <em>C</em>

-5 (4<em>y</em> - 2)/(4<em>x</em> + 1) + ln|4<em>y</em> - 4<em>x</em> - 3| = 5 ln|4<em>x</em> + 1| + <em>C</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Which expression demonstrates the use of the commutative property of addition in the first step of simplifying the expression (–
polet [3.4K]

The expression (21 + 5i) + (-1 + i) demonstrates the commutative property of addition for (-1 + i) + (21 + 5i)

<h3>What is an equation?</h3>

An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more number and variables.

Given the expression:

(-1 + i) + (21 + 5i)

Using the commutative property of addition, we get:

(21 + 5i) + (-1 + i)

The expression (21 + 5i) + (-1 + i) demonstrates the commutative property of addition for (-1 + i) + (21 + 5i)

Find out more on equation at: brainly.com/question/2972832

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
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Can someone please help me with 44. And 45?
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Problem 44

The term "bisect" means "cut in half".

Since BD bisects angle ABC, this means the smaller angles ABD and DBC are congruent.

angle ABD = angle DBC

x+15 = 4x-45

15+45 = 4x-x

60 = 3x

3x = 60

x = 60/3

x = 20

<h3>Answer:  x = 20</h3>

========================================================

Problem 45

We use the same idea as the previous problem

angle ABD = angle DBC

2x+35 = 5x-22

35+22 = 5x-2x

57 = 3x

3x = 57

x = 57/3

x = 19

<h3>Answer: x = 19</h3>
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In two or more complete sentences, describe how you would draw the graph of the solution set for the following inequality.
vovikov84 [41]

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Step-by-step explanation:

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20 POINTS! HELP PLEASE!
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Step-by-step explanation:

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