Answer:
the smell or taste of chicken salad
Explanation:
- A conditioned stimulus is the one which was previously a neutral stimulus but hen it gets paired with the unconditioned stimulus it leads to a conditioned response.
- The learned response which is produced in response to a neutral stimulus is the conditioned response.
- In the given condition the smell or taste of a chicken salad causes Allison to feel nauseated and hence, the taste or smell of a chicken salad is the conditioned stimulus which generates a conditioned response which in this case is nausea.
The nervous system communicates through electrical impulses and the communication is very fast. It works in a relay fashion, from point to point comparable to the way the old telephones systems used to work.
The endocrine system communicates by chemical signals via the bloodstream. Hormones are secreted into the blood and extra cellular fluids, then transported to target cells, which must bear a receptor to be able to bind to a specific hormone, and respond.
Hormones are chemical messengers secreted into blood or extracellular fluid that affect the function of other cells.
Endocrine communication is not quite as fast as the nervous system communication
Osmosis<span> is the phenomenon of the movement of Solvent molecules from lower solute conc. to higher solute conc. through a semi-permeable membrane to make solute conc. equal on both sides.</span>
Mold and mushrooms are both fungi, the mold is called “Hyphomycetes”
Answer:
Definition (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saprophytism) Saprotrophic nutrition is a process of chemoheterotrophic extracellular digestion involved in the processing of dead or decayed organic matter. It occurs in saprotrophs or heterotrophs, and is most often associated with fungi, for example Mucor and Rhizopus. (
Explanation: