Answer: <u>Four</u>Explanation: Calcium Sulfide is an ionic compound made up of Ca²⁺ and S²⁻.
Ca²⁺ is formed as,
Ca → Ca²⁺ + 2 e⁻
These two electrons are accepte by Sulfur as,
S + 2 e⁻ → S²⁻
So, before accepting 2 electrons S was having six valence electrons, after accepting two electrons from Ca it has 8 electrons which are present in four pairs as shown below,
The kind of chemical catalysis is covalent catalysis and among the given amino acids lysine will act as a catalyst for the reaction.
The generation of iminium ions in the transition state of the reaction confirms that it is a covalent catalysis. lysine is the only amino acid that can catalyze the iminium ion generated in the transition state of the reaction.
So the answer for the type of catalysis is covalent catalysis, and the answer for the type of amino acid among the given amino acids that can catalyze the reaction is lysine.
Complete question: (Reaction is attached as a picture)
You can also learn about chemical catalysis from the following question:
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Answer:
a. 82.68 g b. 9.8 min
Explanation:
a. The amount of gold deposited by 5 A current in 2 hrs 15 mins
Since charge Q = It where I = current = 5 A and time = 2 hrs 15 mins = 2 × 60 min + 15 min = 120 + 15 min = 135 min = 135 × 60 s = 8100 s
Q = 5 A × 8100 s
= 40500 C
Also, Q = nF where n = number of moles of gold deposited and F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C
n = Q/F = 40500 C/96500 C = 0.4195 moles ≅ 0.42 mole
Now n = m/M where m = mass of gold and M = molar mass of gold = 197
m = nM
= 0.42 × 197 g
= 82.68 g
b. The time taken for 6g of gold to be deposited.
We first find the number of moles of gold in 6g of gold
Since n = m/M and m = 6 g
n = 6/197 = 0.0305 mole
Q = It = nF
t = nF/I
= 0.0305 mol × 96500 C/5 A
= 2939.09 mol C
= 587.82 s
Changing t to minutes
587.82/60 s = 9.8 min
Answer: Chemical Reactions
Explanation:
Chemical reactions often involve changes in energy due to the breaking and formation of bonds.
