Answer: Charles's law, Avogadro's law and Boyle's law.
Justification:
Boyle's law states that at constant temperature PV = constant
Charles law states that at constant pressure V/T = constant
Avogadro's law states that at constant pressure ant temperature, equal volume of gases contain equal number of moles: V/n = constant
Ideal gas law states PV/nT = constant => PV = nT*constant = PV = nTR
Had to look for the options and here is my answer.
When we say that a redox reaction is spontaneous, this would mean that there is a formation of positive voltage <span>across the electrodes of a voltaic cell. Therefore, the system that this kind of reaction produces electrical energy is in a GALVANIC CELL. Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
9.6 moles O2
Explanation:
I'll assume it is 345 grams, not gratis, of water. Hydrogen's molar mass is 1.01, not 101.
The molar mass of water is 18.0 grams/mole.
Therefore: (345g)/(18.0 g/mole) = 19.17 or 19.2 moles water (3 sig figs).
The balanced equation states that: 2H20 ⇒ 2H2 +02
It promises that we'll get 1 mole of oxygen for every 2 moles of H2O, a molar ratio of 1/2.
get (1 mole O2/2 moles H2O)*(19.2 moles H2O) or 9.6 moles O2
Answer: definite proportions.
Explanation:
1) The definite proportions law states that compounds will always have the same kind of atoms (elements) in the same mass proportion (ratios).
2) For example, a molecule of water will alwys have the same mass ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms. That is what permits to obtain the chemical formula of the water molecule as H₂O.
The mass of the two hydrogen atoms will be in a fixed ratio respect to the mass of the oxygen atoms.
Then, if you have one reactant in less proportion than the other, respect to the ratio stated by the chemical formula of water, the former will react completely (it is the limiting reactant) with the corresponding (proportional) mass of the later. Then there will be an excess of the later reactant which will not react (will remain unchanged).
The reactants can only react in the proportion defined by the chemical formulas of the final products.
Answer:
43.05 moles of Al needed to react with 28.7 moles of FeO.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of FeO = 28.7 mol
Moles of Al needed to react with FeO = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3FeO → 3Fe + Al₂O₃
Now we will compare the moles of Al with FeO.
FeO : Al
2 : 3
28.7 : 3/2×28.7 = 43.05 mol
Thus 43.05 moles of Al needed to react with 28.7 moles of FeO.
