Answer:
A. power can be divided into local, state and national governments.
C. citizens elect representatives who decide or vote on issues for them
Explanation:
Representative democracy is also known as indirect democracy and it can be defined as a form of government which typically involves the process of having the citizens of a particular country vote to elect representatives (political leaders) to enact laws, create policies and make decisions on their behalf.
Some examples of countries around the world where representative democracy is practiced include United States of America, France, Nigeria, United Kingdom, Ghana, etc.
Generally, the powers of these elected officials in a representative democracy are defined by the constitution which is typically used to establish the principles, fundamental laws and framework of government.
Hence, some of the characteristics of a representative democracy are;
I. Power can be divided into local, state and national governments.
II. Citizens elect representatives who decide or vote on issues for them.
Answer:
Federalism in India refers to relations between the Centre and the States of the Union of India. The Constitution of India establishes the structure of the Indian government. Part XI of the Indian constitution specifies the distribution of legislative, administrative and executive powers between the union government and the States of India.[1] The legislative powers are categorised under a Union List, a State List and a Concurrent List, representing, respectively, the powers conferred upon the Union government, those conferred upon the State governments and powers shared among them.
This federalism is symmetrical in that the devolved powers of the constituent units are envisioned to be the same. Historically, the state of Jammu and Kashmir was accorded a status different from other States owing to an explicitly temporary provision of the Indian Constitution namely Article 370 (which was revoked by the Parliament in 2019).[1] Union territories are unitary type, directly governed by the Union government. Article 1 (1) of the constitution stipulates two tier-governance with an additional local elected government. Delhi and Puducherry were accorded legislatures under Article 239AA and 239A, respectively.[1]
The Northern Hemisphere sees its shortest day of the year on Dec. 21, but the amount of daylight depends on how far you live from the equator.
The way that the field experiment similar to a lab experiment is that both allows for the manipulation of an independent variable.
<h3>What is the field experiment?</h3>
This is the term that is used to refer to the experiment that is conducted by the researcher who goes into the environment to get the cause and the effects of what they are researching on.
The lab experiment is the one that is done in a confined space which is usually a laboratory where the variables can be controlled.
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Answer: b. political alienation
Explanation: Political alienation is a situation where a citizen refuses to partake in any thing that is related to politics. In this situation, him or her not partaking in any politics can be caused by different factors but mainly because he feels he is not being represented and feels somewhat worthless in the political system. Unlike political apathy, political alienation situations are forced on citizens by the feeling of underrepresentation from the part of the politicians.