The second one because it is the one that makes the most sense
The underlying cause of the Cold War was conflicting ideologies.
Further Explanation:
The Cold War refers to a period after World War II up until the early 1990's in which the United States and Soviet Union were in constant conflict. It is referred to as a "cold" war because there was no physical fighting directly between the US and Soviet Union. One of the biggest causes of the Cold War was conflicting ideologies.
At the beginning of the Cold War (1945), the United States is considered a democratic and capitalist nation. This means that citizens have the right to vote for candidates for political office and have economic freedom in terms of what resources they possess. Along with this, individuals have the freedom to create their own businesses and develop whatever product they like.
On the other hand, the Soviet Union uses a communist system. In communism, the government controls the means of production, media, and other institutions within a society. This severely limits individual freedoms. These two completely different ideologies caused tension between the US and Soviet Union, as both countries tried to stop each other from spreading their ideas. The US even adopted the policy of <em>containment</em> in order to stop the spread of communism.
Learn More:
Example of containment policy: the Marshall Plan- brainly.com/question/1438325
Key Details:
Topics: American History, Cold War
Grade Level: 7-12
Keywords: Cold War, capitalism, communism, containment
Answer:
The 1600s and 1700s were a time of profound religious, intellectual, and political turmoil across the globe. In Europe, the Protestant Reformation, which challenged the religious and political power of the Catholic Church, led to the Thirty Years' War in the early 1600s. The Thirty Years' War devastated much of Central Europe and led to profound divisions between Catholic and Protestant political states. In Africa and Asia, Islam continued to spread southward and eastward through trade networks, population migrations, and the activities of missionaries.
The Protestant Reformation and the Catholic Church's declining religious and political power led to a period of great intellectual fervor across Europe in the 1600s and 1700s. Known as the Enlightenment, this period witnessed the development of intellectual movements promoting reason, democracy, political freedom, and rational inquiry. Enlightenment thinkers questioned civil authorities and developed new ideas about the relationship between a nation's governments and its people. These ideas gave rise to a period of political revolutions intended to overthrow monarchical rule and to install democratically elected governments in the late 1700s. The French Revolution in 1789 followed the American Revolution in 1776 and encouraged other revolutions throughout the Americas and parts of Europe.
In this unit, we will examine the interaction between religious and political beliefs in the 1600s and 1700s and look at how these ideas reshaped political, economic, and social life throughout the world by the beginning of the 1800s. We will also look at how political revolutions in the Americas had a global impact on political institutions and reshaped networks of trade and commerce throughout the world.
The correct answer is:
A. Solve Italy’s economic problems.
When Benito Mussolini came into power, he promised to solve Italy’s economic problems.

France expected that their colonies would always be part of France. Britain trained their colonies to be self-governing.