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Nadusha1986 [10]
3 years ago
5

4. In a prairie ecosystem, nitrogen and other matter builds up in animal

Biology
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Fungi, insects, and earthworms

Explanation:

They decompose wastes, returning nitrogen back to the ecosystem.

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Chromatin contains proteins called _________.
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I think it is B. histones Chromatin contains proteins called hemoproteins. I hope this helps HilalSchair6e
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3 years ago
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4. A polypeptide has the following amino acid sequence: Met-Ser-Pro-Arg-Leu-Glu-Gly In the mutant below, indicate the type of mu
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

4. c. Deletion/ frameshift mutation

5. a. Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Gly

6. A frameshift occurred which altered the identity of the amino acids following the initiator 6. methionine, but not the length of protein Q.

Explanation:

4)

A single base pair at the first position of the Arg codon i.e. CGA has been deleted. Due to the deletion, the reading frame has shifted one nucleotide backwards, altering the amino acid sequence of the protein.

5)

The genomic DNA sequence is 5'-ATG ATA CTA AGG CCC-3'. Therefore, the complementary mRNA will be 5'-UAC UAU GAU UCC GGG-3'. According to the genetic code, this mRNA sequence encodes the following amino acid sequence: Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Gly

6)

The wild type DNA sequence is:

5'-ACUGUAAUGGAGUCAGAUGAUGCAUUAAGGAGAAAUUGAAAUAAA-3'

The mutant i.e. mRNA with the added G will be

5' ACUGUAAUGGGAGUCAGAUGAUGCAUUAAGGAGAAAUUGAAAUAAA-3'  

This is a single base pair insertion and frameshift mutation that shifts the reading frame one base pair forwards. The codon that was originally GAG coding for glutamic acid (Glu) gets converted to GGA that codes for glycine. Therefore, the amino acid sequence has been altered but the polypeptide chain will still have 13 amino acids.

6 0
3 years ago
Describe the genetic makeup of the offsprings of asexual reproduction.
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

They are genetically identical to the parents and only differ if a genetic mutation occurs.

Sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique.

The greater the genetic variation, the better change that an individual in the population have a favorable gene that can help survival.  Genetic variation is an important force in evolution as it allows natural selection to increase or decrease frequency of alleles already in the population.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Describe at least two ways that carbon can get from the atmosphere to Hydrophere
notsponge [240]

<u>Answer:</u>

Carbon is found in hydrosphere in the form of dissolved carbon in ocean and sea water during the gas exchange process.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • Carbon cycle is the process of transformation of carbon in different forms. From atmosphere, the carbon gets into hydrosphere during the gas exchange processes.
  • During this gas exchange process, the carbon is dissolved in the ocean water which is later utilized by marine plants to conduct photosynthesis.
  • There is a continuous transformation of carbon from lands, plants to atmosphere and from atmosphere to hydrosphere.
5 0
3 years ago
3 structural changes that must occur in young plants cell as they differentiate into xylem tissue
just olya [345]
Differentiation in plants refers to the processes by which distinct cell types arise from precursor cells and become different from each other. Plants have about a dozen basic cell types that are required for everyday functioning and survival. Additional cell types are required for sexual reproduction. While the basic diversity of plant cell types is low compared to animals, these cells are strikingly different. For example, some cells such as parenchyma cells retain the potential to respond to environmental and/or hormonal signals throughout their life and, under the right conditions, can be transformed into another cell type (transdifferentiation). Other cells such as the water-conducting vessel elements undergo cell death as part of their differentiation pathway and thus can never transdifferentiate to another cell type

Read more: http://www.biologyreference.com/Co-Dn/Differentiation-in-Plants.html#ixzz54pAhWVdn
6 0
3 years ago
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