The answer is third-generation jail. The concept behind the emergence of third-generation jails is mainly to promote a more humane treatment to convicted inmates. Compared to the first and second- generation jails, third-generation jails were proven to be more successful in providing a more normalized environment and safety amongst inmates and the staff overseeing them. The inmates were provided with better basic commodities and recreational activities. This type of jail was also deemed safer than the old jail structures.
Unifying, in that it creates in-group solidarity
Answer: shaping
Explanation: The game described above is an example of shaping also known as behavior-shaping which is a type of behavior modification technique (a variant of operant conditioning) in which a behavior is taught by differentially reinforcing successive approximations to the target behavior. In other words, successive approximations to the desired behavior is rewarded. Here, a subject is not waited upon to exhibit a desired behavior, but is rewarded when it exhibits any behavior leading to the desired behavior.
There are several social media platforms for visual and artistic expression such as:
- In-stagram
- Tu-mblr
- Tik-Tok
The above mentioned social media platforms are usually for posts relating to pictures and videos.
These provide ample opportunity to people to be able to express themselves visually and in an artistic manner as they can post multimedia that shows their talents and preferences.
We can therefore conclude that these social media platforms are good for artistic and visual expressions.
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<u>Problem of classical economics pointed by John Maynard keynes:</u>
He was complaining about economists who believed that unemployment would be reduced or eliminated after the recession if the market is not somehow stimulated or steered in right direction. He agreed that this strategy can work in long run, however, in short run, it would pose some problems due to people’s nature of hoarding money and banking preferences.
The classical economists believed that in the midst of a great depression and recession, the government should not do much and the economy would recover on its own which may take decades for such to happen.
