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lana66690 [7]
3 years ago
12

When a substance goes from a liquid to a gas, this process is considered a what

Chemistry
2 answers:
andrey2020 [161]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

klemol [59]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Boiling

Explanation:

The temperature at which a liquid begins to boil is called the boiling point (bp).

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Different phases of water have different densities. True or false?
Art [367]

Answer: True

Explanation:

Indeed, <em>different phases of water have diffferent densities.</em>

<em />

The different phases, solid, liquid, and gas, of water are characterized by the separation of the molecules.

The density is a measure of concentration of the mass of a substance. Mathematically, density is the ratio of the mass to the volume:

  •         density = mass / volume

A high density means a high ratio of mass to volume, and a low density means a low ratio of mass to volume.

The volume is the space occupied by the substance and the space occupied is related to the separation among the particles (atoms, molecules or ions).

Since, each state is characterized by certain separation of the particles, you can conclude that<em> the different phases of water have different densities</em>.

The densities of the gases are low and highly dependent on the temperature and pressure. So, the water vapor is the phase with the lowest densities.

Liquid water in the range of 5°C - 100°C has densities in the range  0.9998°C to 0.9587 g/cm³.

The density of water at 4 °C (liquid phase) is 1.000 g/cm³.

Due to the special interactions of hydrogen bonds, the density of water starts to decrease at temperatures below 4 °C ( 0.9999 g/cm³ - 0.9839 g/cm³), causing the frozen water (ice) to be less dense and float in the water.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH of a solution that is 0.235M benzoic acid and 0.130M sodium benzoate, a salt whose anion is the conjugate base
lesantik [10]

Hello!

We have the following data:

ps: we apply Ka in benzoic acid to the solution.

[acid] = 0.235 M (mol/L)

[salt] = 0.130 M (mol/L)

pKa (acetic acid buffer) =?

pH of a buffer =?

Let us first find pKa of benzoic acid, knowing that Ka (benzoic acid) = 6.20*10^{-5}

So:

pKa = - log\:(Ka)

pKa = - log\:(6.20*10^{-5})

pKa = 5 - log\:6.20

pKa = 5 - 0.79

\boxed{pKa = 4.21}

Now, using the abovementioned data for the pH formula of a buffer solution or (Henderson-Hasselbalch equation), we have:

pH = pKa + log\:\dfrac{[salt]}{[acid]}

pH = 4.21 + log\:\dfrac{0.130}{0.235}

pH = 4.21 + log\:0.55

pH = 4.21 + (-0.26)

pH = 4.21 - 0.26

\boxed{\boxed{pH = 3.95}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

Note:. The pH <7, then we have an acidic solution.

I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)

8 0
3 years ago
Double bonds are formed when atoms share four electrons. true or false
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

That's is true maybe I'm not sure check your book

6 0
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Methane is a colorless, odorless gas. It oxidizes in air and has a boiling point of -161° C. Which property of methane is a chem
denis-greek [22]
D, it is changing the identity of itself, it is reacting to the air
8 0
4 years ago
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Which constants would most likely be filled in the first row of the table?
Triss [41]

Answer:

A. is the answer.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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