Loneliness and social isolation have been linked with premature mortality and with functional decline in older people.
We found that high levels of loneliness, but not of social isolation, increased the risk of becoming physically frail.
Neither loneliness nor social isolation were associated with the rate of change in a more broadly defined frailty index.
Loneliness
Loneliness is a subjective feeling of dissatisfaction with one’s social relationships. Both social isolation and loneliness have been linked with increased mortality [2–4], incident heart disease [5, 6] and functional decline [7, 8]. Social isolation and loneliness tend to be correlated, albeit weakly .
Social isolation :
Social relationships are important for health . Most such research has focused on social isolation or loneliness. Social isolation is defined objectively using criteria such as having few contacts, little involvement in social activities and living alone.
Frailty :
Frailty is a clinical syndrome whose main feature is heightened vulnerability to stressors due to lowered physiological reserves, decline in the ability to maintain homeostasis and impairments in multiple systems
A frailty index score reflects the proportion of potential deficits present The phenotype model defines frailty in physical terms, whereas the cumulative deficit model uses a broader definition of frailty.
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Answer:
1.What is Donald Trumps last daughters first name?
2. What song was playing in the background when President Trump made his exiting speech?
3. Did President elect Biden attend church this morning?
4.Since President is now out of the White house does he still have power as a president until Biden is the official President.
5. Who is the 46th president?
6. Who is the first woman vice president?
7. What are the 3 branches of government?
8. Name a quote from Doctor Martin Luther King?
9. What sorority is the first woman vice president a member of?
10. Who was Biden a vice president to?
Explanation:
1. Tiffany
2.YMCA
3.yes
4. yes
5. Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.
6. Kamala Harris
7. legislative executive and judicial
8. The time is always right to do what is right
9. Alpha Kappai Alpha
10. Barack Obama
The Gutiérrez–Magee Expedition was an 1812–13 joint Mexican-US filibustering expedition against Spanish Texas during the early years of the Mexican War of Independence.