1. Any group of organisms are related by descent from a common ancestor.
2. There is a bifurcating pattern of cladogenesis.
3. Change in characteristics occurs in lineages over time.
When you rise to your toes you are using your Hamstring.
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Answer:
Off-pump coronary artery bypass
Explanation:
In this heart bypass surgery a vein or artery from another part of the body is taken and used as a graft to replace the blocked coronary artery. The benefit of this type of surgery is that there is negligible chances of rejection of the graft because the graft has been taken from the same body. A surgical cut is made inside leg, between the ankle and groin and one end of the graft is attached to coronary artery whereas the other end to the opening of aorta.
Radial artery of wrist is also common graft in heart bypass surgery.
<u>Answer:</u>
Mitochondria, the organelles involved in cellular respiration, can also generate chemicals called reactive oxygen species (ROSs). ROSs can damage mitochondria. Damaged mitochondria generate more ROSs than healthy mitochondria. This is an example of a positive feedback mechanism
The reactive oxygen species that are given out by the mitochondria during cellular respiration are the major cause of aging. Though this has a lot of negative effects but this also has a small amount of positive effects such as the start of angiogenesis or cell proliferation.
