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kiruha [24]
3 years ago
9

Say you are planning to start a new business. You expect to have losses for the first 2 years and then achieve significant profi

ts. But, in order to grow, you will need to be able to keep the after-tax earnings. You also want to limit your liability. How will you structure your business regarding issuing debt versus increasing equity and why
Business
1 answer:
Fofino [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution:

It is perfectly natural that the loss will occur at the start. Since it is not able to pay fixed interest obligations, a preferential or equity capital increase is recommended. The debt fund will create a financial crisis in the capital structure because it will be difficult for the company to fulfil its payment obligation on the initial stage.

The composition of debt capital will contribute to a certain tax savings, but it will certainly increase the overall outflow of the fund.

For Example:  

Total Capital is 1,000,000 costing of 500,00 debt and 500,000 equity and 40 % tax bracket.  

Suppose total return is 10% on capital.

Earnings for the year :   1,000,000 * 10 %  =   100,000

Interest obligation (assume borrowed at 12 % )      = 60,000

Profit before tax                                                        = 40,000

Tax at the rate  40%                                                 =  16,000

Earning after tax available for growth                     = 24,000

Total capital only consists of equities in this example.

The earnings will be same                                        =  100,000

Less tax at the rate 40 %                                           =  40,000

Net earnings available for future growth                 = 60,000

We have an extra earnings available for future growth is 36,000 (60,000 - 24,000).

Ignore tax saving 24,000 (40,000 - 16,000) Because the enterprise requires more for future growth following tax earnings at the initial stage.

So,

The business was structured to maximize the use of own resources instead of borrowing the fund.

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Robert, who lives in Ohio, files a lawsuit against Trading Post, a Washington company, in an Ohio state court. The Trading Post'
ss7ja [257]

Answer: conducted substantial business with Ohio residents through the Web site.

Explanation: The sliding - scale standard confirms when exercising jurisdiction over an out of state defendant is allowed. It is only allowed when significant business has been conducted by this out of state company over the Internet with another state. In this case the out of state defendant is Trading Post, a Washington company, and it has dealt in transactions over the Internet with the state of Ohio via its website. Because the business conducted in Ohio is significant, it gives Robert the grounds to sue Trading Post, even though Trading Post is not based in the same state as Robert.

8 0
3 years ago
If real gdp is $200 billion, full employment gdp is $400 billion, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, then congress
madreJ [45]

If real GDP is $200 billion, full employment GDP is $400 billion, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, then Congress should-----

increase government purchases by spending by $50 billion.

What is marginal propensity?

In economics, the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is defined as the proportion of an aggregate raise in pay that a consumer spends on the consumption of goods and services, as opposed to saving it.

Full employment:

is an economic situation in which all available labor resources are being used in the most efficient way possible. Full employment embodies the highest amount of skilled and unskilled labor that can be employed within an economy at any given time.

Learn more about real GDP:

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3 0
2 years ago
Stonewall Corporation issued $52,000 of 5%, 10-year convertible bonds. Each $1,000 bond is convertible to 10 shares of common st
zalisa [80]

Answer:

A January 1, 2020

Dr Cash $54,600

Cr Bonds payable $52,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600

B. December 21 2022

Dr Bonds payable $52,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820

Cr Common stock $26,000

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820

Explanation:

Preparation of the entry for Stonewall Corporation

A January 1, 2020

Dr Cash $54,600

($52,000+$2,600)

Cr Bonds payable $52,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600

(5%*$52,000)

(To record issue of bonds for premium)

B. December 21 2022

Dr Bonds payable $52,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820

(100%-30%*$2,600)

Cr Common stock $26,000

(52*10*50)

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820

($52,000+$1,820-$26,000)

(To record conversion of bonds into Common Stock)

7 0
3 years ago
Parido Corporation has two manufacturing departments--Casting and Assembly. The company used the following data at the beginning
Ivan

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $26,372

Explanation:

<u>First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:</u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Total fixed overhead= 48,200

Total variable overhead= (1.9*8,000) + (3*2,000)= $21,200

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (48,200 + 21,200) / 10,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $6.94 per machine hour

<u>Now, we can allocate overhead to Job H:</u>

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Allocated MOH= 6.94*(2,600 + 1,200)

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8 0
3 years ago
Because internals seem to have a greater belief that their actions have a direct effect on the consequences of that action, they
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer: True

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It is true that employees would respond more productively to incentives such as merit pay or sales commission.

3 0
3 years ago
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